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Adult right whale off
Half Moon Bay, California, March 1982. (Photo: Jim
Scarff)
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(updated May 26, 2024)
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(listed in reverse chronological order)
for articles not on-line in their entirety, here is a link to abstracts
of some of these reports
- NOAA Fisheries 2022 New
photos may be first visual evidence of North Pacific right
whales feeding in Bering Sea in winter NOAA Fisheries News
February 11, 2022.
- Pastene, L. A., Taguchi, M., Lang, A., Goto, M., &
Matsuoka, K. 2022.
Population genetic structure of North Pacific right whales.
Marine Mammal Science, 38(3), 1249–1261. https://doi.org/10.1111/mms.12900.
- Matsuoka, K., Crance, J. L., Taylor, J. K. D., Yoshimura, I.,
James, A., & An, Y.-R. 2022. North Pacific
right whale (Eubalaena japonica) sightings in the Gulf
of Alaska and the Bering Sea during IWC-Pacific Ocean Whale
and Ecosystem Research (IWC-POWER) surveys. Marine
Mammal Science, 38(2), 822–834. https://doi.org/10.1111/mms.12889.
- Crance, J.L. Berchok, C.L., Wright, D.L., Brewer, A.M, and
Woodrich, D.F. 2019. Song
production by the North Pacific right whale, Eubalaena
japonica. The Journal of the Acoustic Society of
America. 145, 3467 https://doi.org/10.1121/1.5111338.
- Filatova, O.A., Fedutin, I.D., Titova, O.V., Meschersky, I.G.,
Ovsvyanikova, E.N., Antipin, M.A., Burdin, A.M. and Hoyt, E.
2019. First
Encounter of the North Pacific Right Whale (Eubalaena
japonica) in the Waters of Chukotka. Aquatic
Mammals, 45(4), pp. 425-429.
- Wright, D.L., Berchok, C.L., Crance, J.L., and Clapham, P.J.
2018. Acoustic
detection of the critically endangered North Pacific right
whale in the northern Bering Sea. Marine Mammal
Science. DOI: 10.1111/mms.12521.
- Crance, J.L., Berchok, C. L., and Keating, J.L. 2017. Gunshot
call production by the North Pacific right whale Eubalaena
japonica in the southeastern Bering Sea. Endangered
Species Research 34: 251–267. DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3354/esr00848
- Laist, David W. 2017. North
Atlantic Right Whales: From Hunted Leviathan to Conservation
Icon. Johns Hopkins University Press 464 pages
(ISBN-13: 978-1421420981). Although this book is
focused on the North Atlantic right whale, it contains a vast
amount of useful historic and scientific information about right
whales that is applicable to North Pacific right whales. It is
exhaustively referenced to the original scientific papers.
- Ford, J.K.B., Pilkington, J.F., Giborne, B., Frasier, T. R.
Abernethy, R.M and Ellis, G.M. 2016. Recent
observations of critically endangered North Pacific right
whales off the west coast of Canada. Marine
Biodiversity Records 9:50 DOI
10.1186/s41200-016-0036-3.
-
Ferguson, M. C., Curtice, C., & Harrison, J. 2015.
Biologically Important Areas for cetaceans within U.S.
waters – Gulf of Alaska coast region. In S. M. Van
Parijs, C. Curtice, & M. C. Ferguson (Eds.), Biologically
Important Areas for cetaceans within U.S. waters pp. 65-78) Aquatic
Mammals (Special Issue) 41(1). 128 pp. DOI
10.1578/AM.41.1.2015.65
- Ovsyvanikova, E., Fedutin, I., Belonovich, O., Burdin, A.,
Burkanov, V., Dolgova, E., Filatova, O., Fomin,
S., Hoyt, E., Mamaev, E., Richard, G., Savenko, O.,
Sekiguchi, K., Shpak, O. Sidorenko, M. and Titova,
O. 2015. Opportunistic
sightings of the endangered North Pacific right whales (Eubalaena
japonica) in Russian waters in 2003-2014.
Marine Mammal Science 31(4):1559-1567,
DOI:10.1111/mms.12243
- Ovsyvanikova, E.N., Fedutin, I.D., Burdin, A.M., Burkanov,
V.N., Filatova, O.A., Fomin, S.V., Hoyt, E., Mamaev, E.G.,
Sekiguchi, K., Shpak, O.V.. 2014. Sightings
of North Pacific Right Whales (Eubalaena japonica) in
Russian waters with reference to potential risk areas for
the species. waters with reference to potential risk areas
for the species. Conference: VIII International
Conference «Marine Mammals of the Holarctic», At St. Petersburg,
Russia, Volume: Abstracts, p114.
- Širović, A., Johnson, S.C. , Roche, L.K., Varga, L.M. Wiggins,
S.M. and Hildebrand, J.A.. 2014. North
Pacific right whales (Eubalaena japonica)
recorded in the northeastern Pacific Ocean in 2013.
Marine Mammal Science 31(2):800-807,
DOI:10.1111/mms.12189.
- Uni, T., Okabe, J. and Imai, Y. 2014. A sighting record
of a North Pacific right whale in the southern Okhotsk Sea,
off Shiretoko, Hokkaido. Japan Cetology 24:23-25.
- Ivashchenko, Y.V. & Clapham, P.J. 2014. Too
much is never enough: the cautionary tale of Soviet whaling.
Marine Fisheries Review 76: 1-21.
- Ford, John K.B. (2014). Marine Mammals of British Columbia.
Victoria, British Columbia, Canada: Royal BC Museum. p. 106.
ISBN 978-0-7726-6734-2.
- Ivashchenko, Y.V., Clapham, P.J.and Brownell, R.L. Jr.. 2013.
Soviet catches of whales in the North Pacific: revised
totals. J. Cetaceam Res. Manage. 13(1):59–71. (abstract
here)
- National Marine Fisheries Service. 2013.
Final Recovery Plan for the North Pacific Right Whale (Eubalaena
japonica) National Marine Fisheries
Service Office of Protected Resources, Silver Spring, MD (issued
June 3, 2013)
- National Marine Fisheries Service. 2013.
Draft Recovery Plan for the North Pacific Right Whale (Eubalaena
japonica) (issued January 23, 2013).
- Taylor, J. K. D., J. W. Mandelman, W. A. McLellan, M. J.
Moore, G. B. Skomal, D. S. Rotstein, and S. D. Kraus. 2013. Shark
predation on North Atlantic right whales (Eubalaena
glacialis) in the southeastern United States
calving ground. Marine Mammal Science, 29(1):
204–212 (January 2013) DOI:
10.1111/j.1748-7692.2011.00542.x
- Ivashchenko, Y.V. & Clapham, P.J. 2012. Soviet catches
of bowhead (Balaena mysticetus) and right
whales (Eubalaena japonica) in the North
Pacific and Okhotsk Sea. Endangered
Species Research 18: 201-217. [abstract also
available here]
- Kennedy, A,S, Salden, D.R., and Clapham, P.J. (2012). First
high- to low-latitude match of an eastern North Pacific right
whale (Eubalaena japonica). Marine Mammal
Science 28:4:E539-E544. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-7692.2011.00539.x
- Rone, B. K., C. L. Berchok, J. L. Crance, and P. J. Clapham.
2012. Using
air-deployed passive sonobuoys to detect and locate
critically endangered North Pacific right whales. Mar.
Mammal Sci. 28(4):E528-E538 (Oct 2012)
DOI:10.1111/j.1748-7692.2012.000573.x.
- Rolland, R. M., S. E. Parks, K. E. Hunt, M. Castellotte, P. J.
Corkeron, D. P. Nowacek, S. K. Wasser, and S. D. Kraus. 2012. Evidence
that ship noise increases stress in right whales. Proc.
R. Soc. Lond. [Biol]. 279:2363-2368.
- Munger, L.M., S.M. Wiggins, and J.A. Hildebrand. 2011. North
Pacific right whale up-call source levels and propagation
distance on the southeastern Bering Sea shelf. Journal
of the Acoustic Society of America. 129:4047-4054.
- Marques, T.A., L. Munger, L. Thomas, S. Wiggins, and J.A.
Hildebrand. 2011. Estimating
North Pacific right whale Eubalaena japonica
density using passive acoustic cue counting. Endangered
Species Research 13(3):163-172., (DOI:
10.3354/esr00325)
and erratum.
- Gregr, E.J. 2011.
Insights into North Pacific right whale Eubalaena
japonica habitat from historic whaling records.
Endangered Species Research 15:223-239. doi:
10.3354/esr00381.
- Ivashchenko Y.V. and Clapham
P.J. 2011. Pushed to the Edge: Soviet Catches of
Right Whales in the Eastern North Pacific. Alaska
Fisheries Science Center Quarterly Research Reports (Apr-May-June
2011).
- Kennedy, A.S., D.R. Salden and P.J. Clapham. 2011. First High- to
Low-Latitude Match of an eastern North Pacific Right Whale (Eubalaena
japonica) Marine Mammal Science
28(4):E539–E544 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-7692.2011.00539.x
- Wade, P. R., A. De Robertis, K. Hough, R. Booth, A. Kennedy,
R. LeDuc, L. Munger, J. Napp, K. E. W. Shelden, S. Rankin, O.
Vasquez, and C. Wilson. 2011. Rare
detections of North Pacific right whales in the Gulf of
Alaska, with observations of their potential prey.
Endang. Species Res. 13:99-109. doi: 10.3354/esr00324
(.pdf, 2 MB).
- Wade, P.R., A. Kennedy, R. LeDuc, J. Barlow, J. Carretta, K.
Shelden, W. Perryman, R. Pitman, K. Robertson, B. Rone, J.C.
Salinas, A. Zerbini, R. L. Brownell Jr and Phillip J. Clapham.
2010. The
world’s smallest whale population? Biol. Lett.
(published online) doi:10.1098/rsbl.2010.0477.
- Gregr, E.J. and K.O. Coyle. 2009. The biogeography of the
North Pacific right whale (Eubalaena japonica) Progress
in Oceanograhy 80:188-198.
- Good, C. and D. Johnston. 2009. Spatial modeling of optimal
North Pacific right whale (Eubalaena japonica) calving
habitats. North Pacific Research Board Project Final Report 718
(http://doc.nprb.org/web/07_prjs/718_final%20report.pdf)
- Zerbini, A.N., Clapham, P.J., Berchok, C., Kennedy,
A. Rone, B., Mellinger, D., Nieukirk, S., and Moore,
S.E. 2009(?). Occurrence
of the Endangered North Pacific Right Whale ( Eubalaena
japonica) in the Bering Sea in 2008 (poster
presented at ____ conference?)
- Reilly, S.B., Bannister, J.L., Best, P.B., Brown, M., Brownell
Jr., R.L., Butterworth, D.S., Clapham, P.J., Cooke, J., Donovan,
G.P., Urbán, J. & Zerbini, A.N. 2008. Eubalaena japonica.
In: IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version
2012.2.
<www.iucnredlist.org>.
Downloaded on 27 February 2013.
- Munger, L. M., Wiggins, S. M. W., Moore, S. E., and J. A.
Hildebrand. 2008. North
Pacific right whale (Eubalaena japonica) seasonal and
diel calling patterns from long-term acoustic recordings in
the southeastern Bering Sea, 2000–2006. Marine
Mammal Science: Volume 24 Issue
4, Pages 795 - 814.
- Josephson, E., T. D. Smith and R. R. Reeves. 2008. Depletion
within a Decade: The American 19th-Century North Pacific Right
Whale Fishery. pp. in Oceans Past: Management Insights
from the History of Marine Animal Populations (eds. David J.
Starkey, Poul Holm and Michaela Barnard. Earthscan
Research Editions. (Parts of the chapter are available
online at charts
and some
of the text).
- Josephson, E, T. D Smith and R. R.
Reeves. 2008. Historical
distribution of right whales in the North Pacific. Fish
and Fisheries Volume 9 Issue 2:155-168.
- Wade, P., Heide-Jørgensen, M.P., Shelden, K, Barlow, J.,
Carretta, J., Durban, J., LeDuc, R., Munger, L,, Rankin,;S.,
Sauter, A., and Stinchcomb, C. 2006. Acoustic
detection and satellite-tracking leads to discovery of rare
concentration of endangered North Pacific right whales
Biol. Lett: 2, 417-419.
- Sheldon, K.E., S E. Moore, J. M. Waite, P. R. Wade and
D. J. Rugh. 2005. Historic and current habitat use by North
Pacific right whales Eubalaena japonica
in the Bering Sea and Gulf of Alaska. Mammal Rev.Volume
35, No. 2, 129–155.
- Munger, L., D.K. Mellinger, S.M. Wiggins, S.E. Moore, and J.A.
Hildebrand. 2005. Performance of spectrogram
correlation in detecting right whale calls in long-term
recordings from the Bering Sea. Canadian
Acoustics 33 (2): 25-34.
- Mellinger, D.K., Stafford, K.M., Moore, S.E., Munger, L., Fox,
C.G. 2004.
Detection of North Pacific right whale (Eubalaena
japonica) calls in the Gulf of Alaska.
Marine Mammal Science 20(4):872-879. 61
"certain" right whale calls were recorded in August-September
2000 from a hyrdophone located at 52º38'N, 157º23'W an area
approximately 500km SSE of Dutch Harbor and 27 "possible"
right whale calls. 21 "probable" right whale calls were
recorded from a hydrophone at 57º07'N, 151º51'W east of Kodiak
Island.
- Mellinger, D.K. 2004. A comparison of methods for
detecting right whale calls. Canadian Acoustics
32(2):55-65.
- Wiggins, S.M., M.A. McDonald, L.M. Munger, J.A. Hildebrand and
S.E. Moore. 2004. Waveguide propagation allows range
estimates for North Pacific right whales in the Bering Sea.
Canadian Acoustics 32(2):146-154.
- Clapham, P.J., Good, C., Quinn, S.E., Reeves, R.R.,
Scarff, J.E. and Brownell, R.L. Jr. 2004. Distribution
of North Pacific right whales (Eubalaena japonica) as
shown by 19th and 20th century whaling
catch and sighting records (abstract
here) J. Cetacean Res. Manage.6(1):1-6.
- Burdin, A.M, Nikulin, V.S., and Brownell, R.L. Jr. 2004.
Cases
of entanglement of western north-pacific right whales
(Eubalaena japonica) in fishing gear: serious threat for
species survival. pp. 95-97in Marine Mammals of
the Holarctic (ed.) Belkovich VM (KMK Moscow).
- Waite, J.M., K. Wynne and D.K. Mellinger. 2003. Documented
sightings of North Pacific right whale in the Gulf of Alaska
and post-sighting acoustic monitoring. Northwestern
Naturalist 84:38-43.
- Macdonald, M.A., and S.E. Moore. 2002. Calls recorded from
North Pacific right whales (Eubalaena japonica) in the
eastern Bering Sea. J. Cetacean Res. Manage.
4.10.47536/jcrm.v4i3/838.
- Brownell, R.L. Jr., Clapham, P.J., Miyashita, T., and Kasuya,
T. 2001. Conservation
status of North Pacific right whales. J.
Cetacean Res. Manage. (special issue) 2:269-286. (This is
a complete record of all sightings and killings of right whales
in the North Pacific in the 20th century.)
- Miyashita,T, and Kato, H. 2001. Recent data on the status
of right whales in the NW Pacific Ocean. Report of the
International Whaling Commission. SC/M98/RW11.
- LeDuc, R.G., W.L. Perryman, J.W. Gilpatrick, Jr., H. Hyde, C.
Stonchcomb, J.V. Carretta and R. L. Brownell, Jr. 2001. A
note on recent surveys for right whales in the southeastern
Bering Sea. J. Cetacean Res. Manage.(special issue
2): 287-289.
- Scarff, J.E. 2001. Preliminary
estimates of whaling-induced mortality in the 19th century
Pacific northern right whale (Eubalaena glacialis)
fishery, adjusting for struck-but-lost whales and
non-American whaling. J. Cetacean Res. Manage.
(Special Issue 18): 261-268.
- LeDuc, R.G., Perryman, W.L., Gilpatrick,, J.W. Jr., Hyde, J.,
Stinchcomb, C., Carretta, J.V. and Brownell Jr, R.L. 2001. A
note on recent surveys for right whales in the southeastern
Bering Sea. J. Cetacean Res. Manage. (special
issue) 2:287-289.
- H. C. Rosenbaum, R. L. Brownwell Jr, M. W. Brown, C. Schaeff,
V. Portway, B. N. White, S. Malik, L. A. Pastene, N. J.
Patenaude, C. S. Baker, M. Goto, P. B. Best, P. J. Clapham, P.
Hamilton, M. Moore, R. Payne, V. Rowntree, C. T. Tynan, J. L.
Bannister & R. DeSalle. 2000. World-wide
genetic differentiation of Eubalaena: questioning
the number of right whale species. Molecular
Ecology 9 (11):1793-1802.
- Doroshenko, N.V. 2000. Soviet whaling for blue, gray,
bowhead and right whales in the North Pacific Ocean, 1961-1979.
pp. 96-103 in Soviet Whaling Data (1949-1979) Center for
Russian Environmental Policy, Moscow.
- Perry, S.L., D.P. DeMaster and G.K. Silber. 1999. The
right whales. Marine Fisheries Review. 61(1):7-23.
(Special Issue- history and status of six species listed as
endangered under the U.S. Endangered Species Act of 1973) (entire
issue on-line on PDF format)
- Gendron, D. Lanham, S., and Carwardine, M. 1999. North
Pacific right whale (Eubalaena glacialis) sighting
South of Baja California. Aquatic Mammals
25(1):31-34.
- Salden, D.R. and Mickelsen, J. 1999. Rare
sighting of a North Pacific right whale (Eubalaena
glacialis) in Hawai'i. Pacific Science
53(4):341-345.
- Goddard, P.D. and D.J. Rugh. 1998. A group of right whales
seen in the Bering Sea in July 1996. Marine Mammal
Science 14(2):344-49.
- Carretta, J.V., M.S. Lynn and C.A. LeDuc. 1994. Right
whale Eubalaena glacialis) sighting off San Clemente
Island, California. Marine Mammal Science
10:101-105.
- Rowlett, R.A., G.A. Green, C.E. Bowlby and M.A. Smultea. 1994.
The first photographic documentation of a northern right
whale off Washington State. Northwestern Naturalist
75:102-104.
- Scarff, J.E. 1991. Historic
distribution and abundance of the right whale (Eubalaena
glacialis) in the North Pacific, Bering Sea, Sea of
Okhotsk and Sea of Japan from the Maury Whale Charts.
Rep. Intl Whal. Commn 41:467-489.
- Webb, R. 1988. On the Northwest, Commercial Whaling in
the Pacific Northwest 1790-1967. Univ. Brit.
Columbia Press. [This is a superb, and very readable account
about the pelagic Northwest whaling industry.]
- Scarff, J.E. 1986. Historic
and present distribution of the right whale (Eubalaena
glacialis) in the Eastern North Pacific South of 50°
North and East of 180° West. Rep. Intl Whal.
Commn (Special Issue 10): 43-63.
- Scarff, J.E. 1986.
Occurrence of the barnacles Coronula diadema, C.
reginae and Cetopirus complanatus
(Cirripedia) on right whales. Sci. Rep. Whales
Res. Inst. 37:129-153. [This is the best record of the
1982 sighting off Half Moon Bay, California. (plus 2012 Errata
and Addenda)
- Omura, H. 1986. History of Right Whale catches in the
waters around Japan. Rep. Intl Whal. Comn (Special
Issue 10): 35-41.
- Rowntree, V., Rowntree, J. Darling, G. Silber, and M. Ferrari.
1980. Rare sighting of a right whale (Eubalaena glacialis)
in Hawaii. Canadian Journal of Zoology. 58(2):
309-312.
https://doi.org/10.1139/z80-038.
- Scarff, J.E. 1977. The international management of whales,
dolphins, and porpoises, an interdisciplinary assessment.
Ecol. Law Quart. 6:323-427, 574-638 (Part One: DOI:
10:15779/Z38ZJ82,
Part Two: DOI: 10:15779/Z38K81B)
- Klumov, S.K. 1962. The right whales in the Pacific Ocean.
Proceedings of the Institute of Oceanology, Academy of Sciences,
U.S.S.R. [Trudy Inst.
Okeanol.] 58:202-297. (in Russian) (English
translation now available here.) (Ths is the official
report on the 10 right whales killed pursuant to a scientific
permit. This whaling just preceded the massive illegal killing
of right whales in the North Pacific by Soviet whalers that was
to occur later in the decade. This paper is often cited, but
usually for the English summary which inaccurately reflects the
generally bad science in the article itself.)
Please send any comments or corrections to:
Jim Scarff with "right whale" in subject line.
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